HSN stands for "Harmonized System of Nomenclature". It's an internationally standardized system for naming and classifying traded goods. Developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), HSN codes are used by over 200 countries and regions to facilitate international trade
This is one of the essential changes in the GST Rule. As per the GST Notification issued by CBDT, taxpayers must incorporate the GST HSN code in their tax invoice for designated products. Earlier, it was mandatory to have only the GST invoice for taxpayers with a turnover of more than five Crores. But now, the HSN code for GST is compulsory for all tax invoices.
Initially, taxpayers were required to present HSN-wise invoice amounts but presently are required to state the HSN code plus the rate-wise taxable amount and tax volumes in Table 12 of GSTR-1.
Two hundred thirty-three amendments have been made in codes that each country has begun to follow since 1/01/2017. These amendments include:
Following GST implementation, the enactment of the HSN code in India brings the country to par with the other countries following HSN for years. India adopted the HSN code to standardise GST. This has also minimized the cost related to international trade as it will bring harmonization in trade processes.
The HSN will encourage each taxpayer in India to explore the GST rate by accessing the code. Subsequently, the system will automatically determine the tax rate relevant to the products under the GST, hence shortening and clarifying the trade-related methods in India. That is why it is obligatory to consider the correct search HSN codes throughout the GST Return filing under GST.
It consists of two digits each for the Chapter, Heading and Subheading so accordingly
The first six digits of the code list can not be modified as per the guidelines issued by WCO. However, the customs administration can change the Regional Tariff and National Tariff.
Notification No. 78/2020 –Central Tax, dated 15 October 2020 was published by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs to inform that the implementation of the HSN code is mandatory.
If you have stated an inaccurate code as an exporter, it can lead to shipment difficulties during customs review. There can be problems like denial of import opportunities, heavy custom duty assessments, non-compliance punishments etc.
If you have used an incorrect HSN Code under GST, the buyer will not be able to claim his input tax credit. As per Section 31, an invoice must be flawless in all phases, including accurate HSN Code classification for declaring the input tax credit.
Service Accounting Code (SAC) is different from the International HSN codes in several designs. The Central Board of Indirect Tax issues SACs to classify each service to identify the applicable tax rate on the respective services. These SACs are used to generate invoices for the services rendered, and the Servicing Accounting Code is used to classify services instead of goods. All services commence with the number 99, which recognizes the code as a SAC.
Services and Accounting Code (SAC) codes are organized according to the Harmonized System of Nomenclature, a universally acknowledged practice for collecting and codifying all the products in the world. This mode permits the acquiescence of GST based on international norms. It will provide a typical structure to the government for the excellent collaboration of data related to sales and purchases and analyze the same.
The SAC code is a unique six-digit number that contains two numbers each for
Let us explain this with an illustration. The SAC code for Prevailing construction services of mines and industrial plants is 995425 which consists of
S.No | Parameters | HSN | SAC |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Full-Form | Harmonized System of Nomenclature | Services Accounting Code |
2 | Used For | It assists in the description of GST Rates relevant to goods. | SAC is practised in recognizing GST rates relevant to services. |
3 | Structure | 8 Digit Code | 6 Digit Code |
GST Search by Name, GST no Verification, Indian Online GST Calculator, GST Filing Status
HSN stands for Harmonized System of Nomenclature.
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